Weather MCP Server

mcp-server

{ "name": "weather-mcp", "version": "1.0.0", "description": "Weather MCP server for Cline using OpenWeatherMap API", "main": "build/index.js", "scripts": { "build": "tsc", "start": "node build/index.js", "dev": "ts-node src/index.ts" }, "author": "", "license": "MIT", "dependencies": { "@modelcontextprotocol/server": "^0.5.0", "axios": "^1.6.7", "node-cache": "^5.1.2" }, "devDependencies": { "@types/node": "^20.11.5", "ts-node": "^10.9.2", "typescript": "^5.3.3" } } { "compilerOptions": { "target": "es2020", "module": "commonjs", "lib": ["es2020"], "outDir": "./build", "rootDir": "./src", "strict": true, "esModuleInterop": true, "forceConsistentCasingInFileNames": true, "skipLibCheck": true }, "include": ["src/**/*"], "exclude": ["node_modules"] } import { Server, McpError, ErrorCode, Tool, ToolParam, ToolExecuteRequestSchema, ListResourcesRequestSchema, ReadResourceRequestSchema } from "@modelcontextprotocol/server"; import axios from "axios"; import NodeCache from "node-cache";

// 日志级别 const LOG_LEVEL = process.env.LOG_LEVEL || "info"; const DEBUG = LOG_LEVEL === "debug";

// 天气API配置 interface WeatherConfig { apiKey: string; baseUrl: string; units: "metric" | "imperial" | "standard"; }

// 缓存配置（秒） const CACHE_TTL = { CURRENT_WEATHER: 30 * 60, // 30分钟 FORECAST: 60 * 60, // 1小时 };

// 主类 class WeatherMcpServer { private config: WeatherConfig; private server: Server; private cache: NodeCache;

constructor() { console.error("[Setup] Initializing Weather MCP server...");

// 获取API密钥
const apiKey = process.env.OPENWEATHERMAP_API_KEY;
if (!apiKey) {
  console.error("[Error] Missing OPENWEATHERMAP_API_KEY environment variable");
  process.exit(1);
}

// 初始化配置
this.config = {
  apiKey,
  baseUrl: "https://api.openweathermap.org/data/2.5",
  units: (process.env.WEATHER_UNITS as any) || "metric"
};

// 初始化缓存
this.cache = new NodeCache({
  stdTTL: CACHE_TTL.CURRENT_WEATHER,
  checkperiod: 120
});

// 初始化MCP服务器
this.server = new Server();

// 注册处理程序
this.registerHandlers();

console.error("[Setup] Weather MCP server initialized successfully");

}

private registerHandlers(): void { // 工具执行处理 this.server.setRequestHandler(ToolExecuteRequestSchema, async (request) => { console.error([Tool] Executing tool: ${request.params.name});

  try {
    switch (request.params.name) {
      case "get_current_weather":
        return await this.getCurrentWeather(request.params.params);
      case "get_weather_forecast":
        return await this.getWeatherForecast(request.params.params);
      default:
        throw new McpError(ErrorCode.MethodNotFound, `Unknown tool: ${request.params.name}`);
    }
  } catch (error) {
    console.error(`[Error] Tool execution failed: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)}`);
    
    if (error instanceof McpError) {
      throw error;
    }
    
    return {
      content: [{
        type: "text",
        text: `Error: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)}`
      }],
      isError: true
    };
  }
});

// 工具列表
this.server.setRequestHandler(ToolExecuteRequestSchema.definitions.toolsRequest, async () => {
  console.error("[Tools] Getting tools list");
  
  return {
    tools: [
      {
        name: "get_current_weather",
        description: "Get the current weather for a location",
        parameters: {
          type: "object",
          properties: {
            location: {
              type: "string",
              description: "City name (e.g., 'London'), or city name with country code (e.g., 'London,uk')"
            }
          },
          required: ["location"]
        }
      },
      {
        name: "get_weather_forecast",
        description: "Get a 5-day weather forecast for a location",
        parameters: {
          type: "object",
          properties: {
            location: {
              type: "string",
              description: "City name (e.g., 'London'), or city name with country code (e.g., 'London,uk')"
            },
            days: {
              type: "number",
              description: "Number of days to forecast (1-5)",
              default: 3
            }
          },
          required: ["location"]
        }
      }
    ]
  };
});

// 资源列表
this.server.setRequestHandler(ListResourcesRequestSchema, async () => {
  console.error("[Resources] Getting resources list");
  
  return {
    resources: [
      {
        uri: "file:///weather-mcp/readme.md",
        name: "Weather MCP Server README",
        mimeType: "text/markdown"
      }
    ]
  };
});

// 资源读取
this.server.setRequestHandler(ReadResourceRequestSchema, async (request) => {
  console.error(`[Resources] Reading resource: ${request.params.uri}`);
  
  if (request.params.uri === "file:///weather-mcp/readme.md") {
    return {
      contents: [{
        uri: request.params.uri,
        mimeType: "text/markdown",
        text: this.getReadmeContent()
      }]
    };
  }
  
  throw new McpError(ErrorCode.ResourceNotFound, `Resource not found: ${request.params.uri}`);
});

}

private async getCurrentWeather(params: any): Promise<Tool.ExecuteResponse> { this.validateLocation(params.location);

const location = params.location;
const cacheKey = `current:${location}`;

// 检查缓存
const cachedData = this.cache.get<any>(cacheKey);
if (cachedData) {
  console.error(`[Cache] Using cached current weather for: ${location}`);
  return cachedData;
}

try {
  console.error(`[API] Getting current weather for: ${location}`);
  
  const response = await axios.get(`${this.config.baseUrl}/weather`, {
    params: {
      q: location,
      appid: this.config.apiKey,
      units: this.config.units
    }
  });
  
  const data = response.data;
  
  // 格式化数据
  const result = {
    content: [{
      type: "text",
      text: this.formatCurrentWeather(data)
    }]
  };
  
  // 存入缓存
  this.cache.set(cacheKey, result, CACHE_TTL.CURRENT_WEATHER);
  
  return result;
} catch (error) {
  if (axios.isAxiosError(error) && error.response?.status === 404) {
    throw new McpError(ErrorCode.InvalidParams, `Location not found: ${location}`);
  }
  throw error;
}

}

private async getWeatherForecast(params: any): Promise<Tool.ExecuteResponse> { this.validateLocation(params.location);

const location = params.location;
const days = Math.min(Math.max(parseInt(params.days || "3", 10), 1), 5);
const cacheKey = `forecast:${location}:${days}`;

// 检查缓存
const cachedData = this.cache.get<any>(cacheKey);
if (cachedData) {
  console.error(`[Cache] Using cached forecast for: ${location} (${days} days)`);
  return cachedData;
}

try {
  console.error(`[API] Getting ${days}-day forecast for: ${location}`);
  
  const response = await axios.get(`${this.config.baseUrl}/forecast`, {
    params: {
      q: location,
      appid: this.config.apiKey,
      units: this.config.units
    }
  });
  
  const data = response.data;
  
  // 格式化数据
  const result = {
    content: [{
      type: "text",
      text: this.formatForecast(data, days)
    }]
  };
  
  // 存入缓存
  this.cache.set(cacheKey, result, CACHE_TTL.FORECAST);
  
  return result;
} catch (error) {
  if (axios.isAxiosError(error) && error.response?.status === 404) {
    throw new McpError(ErrorCode.InvalidParams, `Location not found: ${location}`);
  }
  throw error;
}

}

private validateLocation(location: unknown): asserts location is string { if (typeof location !== "string" || location.trim() === "") { throw new McpError(ErrorCode.InvalidParams, "A valid location is required"); } }

private formatCurrentWeather(data: any): string { const temp = Math.round(data.main.temp); const feelsLike = Math.round(data.main.feels_like); const unit = this.config.units === "imperial" ? "°F" : "°C"; const windUnit = this.config.units === "imperial" ? "mph" : "m/s";

const weatherDescription = data.weather[0].description;
const weatherEmoji = this.getWeatherEmoji(data.weather[0].id);

return `# Current Weather in ${data.name}, ${data.sys.country} ${weatherEmoji}\n\n` +
       `**Temperature:** ${temp}${unit} (Feels like: ${feelsLike}${unit})\n` +
       `**Condition:** ${this.capitalizeFirst(weatherDescription)}\n` +
       `**Humidity:** ${data.main.humidity}%\n` +
       `**Wind:** ${data.wind.speed} ${windUnit} from ${this.getWindDirection(data.wind.deg)}\n` +
       `**Visibility:** ${(data.visibility / 1000).toFixed(1)} km\n` +
       `**Pressure:** ${data.main.pressure} hPa\n\n` +
       `*Last updated: ${new Date(data.dt * 1000).toLocaleString()}*`;

}

private formatForecast(data: any, days: number): string { const city = data.city.name; const country = data.city.country; const unit = this.config.units === "imperial" ? "°F" : "°C";

// 按天分组
const dailyForecasts: any = {};

// 处理5天/3小时预报数据
for (const item of data.list) {
  const date = new Date(item.dt * 1000);
  const day = date.toISOString().split('T')[0];
  
  if (!dailyForecasts[day]) {
    dailyForecasts[day] = {
      date: date,
      minTemp: Infinity,
      maxTemp: -Infinity,
      conditions: [],
      conditionIds: [],
      rainfall: 0,
      windSpeed: 0,
      entries: 0
    };
  }
  
  const forecast = dailyForecasts[day];
  forecast.entries++;
  
  // 更新温度
  forecast.minTemp = Math.min(forecast.minTemp, item.main.temp_min);
  forecast.maxTemp = Math.max(forecast.maxTemp, item.main.temp_max);
  
  // 更新天气状况
  forecast.conditions.push(item.weather[0].description);
  forecast.conditionIds.push(item.weather[0].id);
  
  // 统计降水量
  if (item.rain && item.rain['3h']) {
    forecast.rainfall += item.rain['3h'];
  }
  
  // 统计风速
  forecast.windSpeed += item.wind.speed;
}

// 选择最靠前的几天
const forecastDays = Object.keys(dailyForecasts).sort().slice(0, days);

// 构建结果字符串
let result = `# ${days}-Day Weather Forecast for ${city}, ${country}\n\n`;

for (const day of forecastDays) {
  const forecast = dailyForecasts[day];
  
  // 计算每天的平均值
  const avgWindSpeed = forecast.windSpeed / forecast.entries;
  
  // 找出最常见的天气状况
  const conditionCounts = forecast.conditionIds.reduce((acc: any, id: number) => {
    acc[id] = (acc[id] || 0) + 1;
    return acc;
  }, {});
  
  const mostCommonConditionId = Object.entries(conditionCounts)
    .sort((a: any, b: any) => b[1] - a[1])[0][0];
  
  const conditionIndex = forecast.conditionIds.indexOf(Number(mostCommonConditionId));
  const mostCommonCondition = forecast.conditions[conditionIndex];
  const weatherEmoji = this.getWeatherEmoji(Number(mostCommonConditionId));
  
  // 格式化日期
  const dateOptions: Intl.DateTimeFormatOptions = { weekday: 'long', month: 'short', day: 'numeric' };
  const formattedDate = forecast.date.toLocaleDateString('en-US', dateOptions);
  
  result += `## ${formattedDate} ${weatherEmoji}\n\n` +
            `**Temperature:** ${Math.round(forecast.minTemp)}${unit} to ${Math.round(forecast.maxTemp)}${unit}\n` +
            `**Conditions:** ${this.capitalizeFirst(mostCommonCondition)}\n`;
  
  if (forecast.rainfall > 0) {
    result += `**Precipitation:** ${forecast.rainfall.toFixed(1)} mm\n`;
  }
  
  result += `**Wind:** ${avgWindSpeed.toFixed(1)} ${this.config.units === "imperial" ? "mph" : "m/s"}\n\n`;
}

return result;

}

private getWeatherEmoji(weatherId: number): string { // 根据OpenWeatherMap的天气ID选择表情 if (weatherId >= 200 && weatherId < 300) return "⛈️"; // 雷暴 if (weatherId >= 300 && weatherId < 400) return "🌧️"; // 小雨 if (weatherId >= 500 && weatherId < 600) return "🌧️"; // 雨 if (weatherId >= 600 && weatherId < 700) return "❄️"; // 雪 if (weatherId >= 700 && weatherId < 800) return "🌫️"; // 雾 if (weatherId === 800) return "☀️"; // 晴天 if (weatherId > 800 && weatherId < 900) return "☁️"; // 多云 return "🌡️"; // 默认 }

private getWindDirection(degrees: number): string { const directions = ['N', 'NE', 'E', 'SE', 'S', 'SW', 'W', 'NW']; const index = Math.round(degrees / 45) % 8; return directions[index]; }

private capitalizeFirst(str: string): string { return str.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + str.slice(1); }

private getReadmeContent(): string { return `# Weather MCP Server

A Cline MCP server that provides real-time weather data using the OpenWeatherMap API.

Features

• Get current weather for any location worldwide
• Get 5-day weather forecasts with detailed information
• Support for metric and imperial units
• Efficient caching to minimize API calls
• Beautifully formatted markdown responses

Setup

1. Sign up for a free API key at OpenWeatherMap

2. Install the MCP server:

   ```json { "mcpServers": { "weather-mcp": { "command": "node", "args": [ "/path/to/weather-mcp/build/index.js" ], "env": { "OPENWEATHERMAP_API_KEY": "YOUR_API_KEY", "WEATHER_UNITS": "metric" }, "disabled": false, "autoApprove": [] } } } ```

3. Set `WEATHER_UNITS` to "metric" (°C, m/s) or "imperial" (°F, mph)

Available Tools

get_current_weather

Gets the current weather conditions for a specified location.

Parameters:

• `location`: City name (e.g., 'London'), or city name with country code (e.g., 'London,uk')

get_weather_forecast

Gets a 5-day weather forecast for a specified location.

Parameters:

• `location`: City name (e.g., 'London'), or city name with country code (e.g., 'London,uk')
• `days`: Number of days to forecast (1-5, default: 3)

Example Output

Current Weather

```

Current Weather in London, GB ☁️

Temperature: 12°C (Feels like: 10°C) Condition: Overcast clouds Humidity: 76% Wind: 4.12 m/s from SW Visibility: 10.0 km Pressure: 1013 hPa

Last updated: 1/15/2024, 2:30:00 PM ```

Weather Forecast

```

3-Day Weather Forecast for London, GB

Monday, Jan 15 🌧️

Temperature: 10°C to 13°C Conditions: Light rain Precipitation: 2.4 mm Wind: 5.2 m/s

Tuesday, Jan 16 ☁️

Temperature: 9°C to 12°C Conditions: Cloudy Wind: 4.8 m/s

Wednesday, Jan 17 ☀️

Temperature: 8°C to 14°C Conditions: Clear sky Wind: 3.5 m/s ```

License

MIT `; }

public start(): void { this.server.start(); console.error("[Server] Weather MCP server started successfully"); } }

// 启动服务器 const server = new WeatherMcpServer(); server.start();

MCP Server Development Protocol

⚠️ CRITICAL: DO NOT USE attempt_completion BEFORE TESTING ⚠️

Step 1: Planning (PLAN MODE)

• What problem does this tool solve?
• What API/service will it use?
• What are the authentication requirements? □ Standard API key □ OAuth (requires separate setup script) □ Other credentials

Step 2: Implementation (ACT MODE)

1. Bootstrap

   • For web services, JavaScript integration, or Node.js environments:

     npx @modelcontextprotocol/create-server my-server
     cd my-server
     npm install
     

   • For data science, ML workflows, or Python environments:

     pip install mcp
     # Or with uv (recommended)
     uv add "mcp[cli]"
     

2. Core Implementation

   • Use MCP SDK
   • Implement comprehensive logging
     • TypeScript (for web/JS projects):

       console.error('[Setup] Initializing server...');
       console.error('[API] Request to endpoint:', endpoint);
       console.error('[Error] Failed with:', error);
       

     • Python (for data science/ML projects):

       import logging
       logging.error('[Setup] Initializing server...')
       logging.error(f'[API] Request to endpoint: {endpoint}')
       logging.error(f'[Error] Failed with: {str(error)}')
       

   • Add type definitions
   • Handle errors with context
   • Implement rate limiting if needed

3. Configuration

   • Get credentials from user if needed
   • Add to MCP settings:
     • For TypeScript projects:

       {
         "mcpServers": {
           "my-server": {
             "command": "node",
             "args": ["path/to/build/index.js"],
             "env": {
               "API_KEY": "key"
             },
             "disabled": false,
             "autoApprove": []
           }
         }
       }
       

     • For Python projects:

       # Directly with command line
       mcp install server.py -v API_KEY=key
       
       # Or in settings.json
       {
         "mcpServers": {
           "my-server": {
             "command": "python",
             "args": ["server.py"],
             "env": {
               "API_KEY": "key"
             },
             "disabled": false,
             "autoApprove": []
           }
         }
       }
       

Step 3: Testing (BLOCKER ⛔️)

<thinking> BEFORE using attempt_completion, I MUST verify: □ Have I tested EVERY tool? □ Have I confirmed success from the user for each test? □ Have I documented the test results?

If ANY answer is "no", I MUST NOT use attempt_completion. </thinking>

1. Test Each Tool (REQUIRED) □ Test each tool with valid inputs □ Verify output format is correct ⚠️ DO NOT PROCEED UNTIL ALL TOOLS TESTED

Step 4: Completion

❗ STOP AND VERIFY: □ Every tool has been tested with valid inputs □ Output format is correct for each tool

Only after ALL tools have been tested can attempt_completion be used.

Key Requirements

• ✓ Must use MCP SDK

• ✓ Must have comprehensive logging

• ✓ Must test each tool individually

• ✓ Must handle errors gracefully

• ⛔️ NEVER skip testing before completion

  Weather MCP Server

A Cline MCP server that provides real-time weather data using the OpenWeatherMap API.

Features

• Get current weather for any location worldwide
• Get 5-day weather forecasts with detailed information
• Support for metric and imperial units
• Efficient caching to minimize API calls
• Beautifully formatted markdown responses

Setup

1. Sign up for a free API key at OpenWeatherMap

2. Clone this repository:

   git clone https://github.com/yourusername/weather-mcp.git
   cd weather-mcp
   npm install
   npm run build
   

3. Add the MCP server to your Cline settings:

   {
     "mcpServers": {
       "weather-mcp": {
         "command": "node",
         "args": [
           "/path/to/weather-mcp/build/index.js"
         ],
         "env": {
           "OPENWEATHERMAP_API_KEY": "YOUR_API_KEY",
           "WEATHER_UNITS": "metric"
         },
         "disabled": false,
         "autoApprove": []
       }
     }
   }
   

4. Set WEATHER_UNITS to "metric" (°C, m/s) or "imperial" (°F, mph)

Available Tools

get_current_weather

Gets the current weather conditions for a specified location.

Parameters:

• location: City name (e.g., 'London'), or city name with country code (e.g., 'London,uk')

get_weather_forecast

Gets a 5-day weather forecast for a specified location.

Parameters:

• location: City name (e.g., 'London'), or city name with country code (e.g., 'London,uk')
• days: Number of days to forecast (1-5, default: 3)

Development

1. Install dependencies:

   npm install
   

2. Run in development mode:

   npm run dev
   

3. Build for production:

   npm run build
   

License

MIT